His grandson Wade Hampton III, was a Confederate Lieutenant General in the Civil War, the 77th Governor of South Carolina and a U.S. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. Together with Lt. Gen. Jubal A. After gaining office in the contested gubernatorial election of 1876, he served as the governor of South Carolina from 1877 to 1879. Stuart was killed at the Yellow Tavern. Early, Hampton became a proponent of the Lost Cause movement. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston lying on the ground; he was fatally wounded and soon died. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day his leg was amputated. The commissioners of those counties then reported voting fraud, calling the election results into question again. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. Epics/Getty Images A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. discoveries. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor located on the east side of Greenville that adjoins the Greenville city limits. Hampton, Wade 1752-1835 http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, Wade Hampton Papers. 1 of 16. There were 177 slaves on the plantation. Hampton was one of only three Southern officers to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army without any military training. In it, Hampton prepares to lead a coup against Confederate States President James Longstreet after Longstreet announces plans to end slavery. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (18401879), Thomas Preston Hampton (18431864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (18451886), John Preston Hampton (18461847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (18481853). [2] The youth was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. Wade Hampton II was born in 1791 and died in 1858). Stuart, who selected Hampton as his senior subordinate, to command one of two cavalry brigades. WADE HAMPTON III was born in Charleston, South Carolina. [citation needed]. A highly successful plantation owner in South Carolina, he carried on the family legacy of business and wealth forged by his grandfather, Wade Hampton I, who was a Revolutionary War Army officer, a United States Congressman, and a United States Army General during the War of 1812. Under his father's training he became a good horseman, a famous hunter, and an accomplished fisherman. Rhodes, a 30 year old resident born in North Carolina. Hampton died in Columbia and is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. Awarded with the Confederate Medal of Honor by the Sons of Confederate Medal of Honor. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married the father of American surgery, William Halsted. Please try again. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. ampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M. 'kate' Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher lly Preston Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton 'daisy' Tucker (born Hampton) Wade Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Col. Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Wade Hampton, Thomas Preston Hampton, Sarah "sally" Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, spec ial memorial service in honor of the memory of General. [11] Two days later, he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. He was the most revered man in the history of South Carolina, and yet he died an old man in near poverty. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Hampton's cavalry fought at Todd's Tavern during The Wilderness, and patrolled the left flank of the Confederate position at Spotsylvania Court House, during which time J.E.B. Their children included: Wade Hampton III (born March 28, 1818 in Charleston, South Carolina, died April 11, 1902 in Columbia, South Carolina); Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton (born August 11, 1821 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 8, 1886 on Linden Plantation, Washington County, Mississippi); Harriet Flud Hampton (born April 16, 1823 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 2, 1848 on Millwood Plantation); Catharine P. Hampton (born November 24, 1824 on Millwood Plantation, died August 10, 1916 in Columbia, South Carolina); Ann M. Hampton (born September 7, 1826 on Millwood Plantation, died May 5, 1914 in Columbia, South Carolina); Caroline Louisa Hampton (born January 25, 1828 on Millwood Plantation, died 1902 in Richland County, South Carolina); Frank Hampton (born June 19, 1829 on Millwood Plantation, died June 9, 1863 at Brandy Station, Culpeper County, Virginia); Mary Fisher Hampton (born January 13, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, died December 12, 1866, Richland County, South Carolina). Brother of Christopher Fitzsimons Hampton; Harriet Flud Hampton; Catherine Pritchard Hampton; Ann M. Hampton; Caroline Louisa Hampton and 2 others; Lt. Col. Frank Hampton (CSA) and Mary Fisher Hampton less. He resigned from the Senate and enlisted as a private in the South Carolina Militia; however, the governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission, even though he had no military experience at all. He served again in Congress from 1803 to 1805. He re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876, running in opposition to those policies. Six volumes, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1887-1889 & edited Stanley L. Klos, 1999; Wade Hampton Biography http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Mississippi, Chicago: The Goodspeed Publishing Company, 1891, Colonel John Heath Sr. The Republican incumbent, Daniel Henry Chamberlain, was initially declared the winner, but a second count of the votes, including previously ignored ballots from Laurens and Edgefield counties, showed Hampton to be the winner. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), was a Confederate Army officer and governor and United States senator of South Carolina. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, T. Preston Hampton, a lieutenant serving as one of his aides, to deliver a message. On what he wants to tell his future grandchildren. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. General Wade Hampton III led the Second American Revolution in South Carolina in 1876, one hundred years after the first American Revolution in which his grandfather participated. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina"; he was one of those Democrats elected who were called "Redeemers." 94 . Auld discusses how it felt to change a family name and why he decided to publicly talk about his decision now. In addition to writing the column, he also wrote a statement for his library on George Floyd's death and helped put together a list of books on combating racism. (ien. He possessed a native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance. Hampton publicly decried the violence that surrounded the election, but he tacitly countenanced the widespread campaign of intimidation practiced against Blacks and white Republicans by the Red Shirts, the army of armed and often mounted Hampton supporters who accompanied him on his campaign appearances. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects the city of Greenville to Spartanburg is called Wade Hampton Boulevard. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. Interment was in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard in the family plot. His campaign for governor was marked by extensive violence by the Red Shirts, a paramilitary group that served the Democratic Party by disrupting elections and suppressing black and Republican voting in the state. Wade Hampton, III, CSA, US Sen., Gov., 1818 - 1902. Smith's division accompanied the rest of Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Northern Virginia down the Virginia Peninsula to aid in the Siege of Yorktown (1862) before Johnston withdrew to Richmond. The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. suggested, and It only remains for a 'final choice to be made. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Tennessee at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain. On May 23, 1862, Hampton was promoted to brigadier general. It was just something very personal to me. Vol. The Hampton home Millwood was the center of South Carolina society and influence. An error has occured while loading the map. Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. Relationship with Timothy Michael Dowling (Sosa/Ahnentafel #1), Relationship with Margaret Buchanan Frances Preston (spouse), Browse using this individual as Sosa/Ahnentafel #1, , born 13January1818 - Abingdon, Washington Co., VA, deceased 27January1852 - Columbia, Richland Co., SC aged 34years old, Sources: Dowling Family Tree - Tim Dowling - rootsweb, 2001-2015 - - electronic - I328425, Marriage (with Margaret Buchanan Frances Preston), Conscription - Lt. Gen., Confederate Army, Elected - United States Senator from South Carolina, List of all individuals in the family tree, {{ 'gw_downgraded_access_back_to_max'|translate }}, Born 28March1818 - Charleston, Berkeley Co., SC, Deceased 11April1902 - Columbia, Richland Co., SC, [19] In July 2021, the university's Presidential Commission on University History recommended removing his name from the building.[19]. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". He was reelected in 1878, but two days after the election he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. I didn't initially intend this to be any sort of grand statement of any sort. Listen to one another. On July 3, Hampton led the cavalry attack to the east of Gettysburg, attempting to disrupt the Union rear areas, but colliding with Union cavalry. Although Hampton would claim that his triumph owed much to the support he claimed to have received from Black voters, it was in fact largely attributable to systematic efforts by his backers to prevent Black people from voting. More broadly, the transition of the leadership of the Democratic Party from Hampton to the populist Ben Tillman represented the end of rule by genteel antebellum aristocrats in the South. The library fills two large rooms, and cost, probably, twenty thousand dollars. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (1830-1874). At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, Walterboro) and in approximately 47 towns of South Carolina are streets named "Hampton." But given the moment that we're in, with what I hope will be a permanent transformation of our country and the world really in terms of the racism in our country and the world, I hope that people will begin to gain a better understanding of one another. Born into an aristocratic plantation family, Hampton graduated from South Carolina College in 1836 and studied law. American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, U.S. senator and governor of South Carolina. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. He may not of had the chance to get married and have children.I assume that you know who Wade Hampton III was?There are many history books on him - including biographies.He was a heroic Lieutenant General in the Civil war and was a Senator for the state of SC before that. Although his views were conservative concerning the issues of secession and slavery, and he had opposed the division of the Union as a legislator, at the start of the Civil War, Hampton was loyal to his home state. Deceased persons are not concerned by this provision. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III,. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American politician, plantation owner, and soldier in the War of 1812. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Radical Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain in Charleston. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. Though lacking military experience, he organized and commanded Hamptons Legion of South Carolina troops. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. Immediately thereafter, Hampton's brigade participated in Stuart's raid in Pennsylvania, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and already a superb horseman. 1 of 16. The combined 10,409 acres were worked by 900 slaves. Some Colonel Laurence S. Baker assumed command of Hampton's Brigade after the injury. Some say he merely lacked some of the flamboyance of his contemporaries, such as his eventual commander, J.E.B. Wade Hampton died in Columbia in 1902. In 1850 Wild Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 bales of cotton. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. [citation needed], During the Civil War, Hampton served in the Confederate army, resigning from the South Carolina Senate to enlist as a private in the South Carolina Militia. The town of Hampton Courthouse (later shortened to Hampton) was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. Omissions? Wade Hampton III died in Columbia, South Carolina on April 11, 1902. Hampton was also extremely close to his sisters and cared for them financially with the death of his father in 1858. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wade-Hampton, Architect of the Capitol - Biography of Wade Hampton, History Central - Biography of Wade Hampton, Civil War Trust - Biography of Wade Hampton. Andrea Hsu, Elena Burnett and Justine Kenin produced and edited the audio version of this story. She was born January 1, 1794 in Charleston and died February 26, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina. He believed the official line that slavery as practiced in the American South was benign and that blacks were racially inferior to whites. However, while the Republicans were firmly in control of the state, from 1868 to 1876, he devoted himself primarily to attempting to restore his greatly depleted fortune. Father of Wade Hampton; Thomas Jefferson Hampton; Hariet F. Hampton; Grace Hampton; John Preston Hampton and 10 others; Wade Hampton, II; Maj. Wade Hampton, IV; John Preston Hampton; Lt. Preston Hampton (CSA); Sally Hampton; Harriet Flud Hampton; George McDuffie Hampton; Mary S. "Daisy" Tucker; Alfred Hampton and Catherine Fisher Hampton less Also explored are the ways in which the Hampton-Preston family and its contemporariesespecially diarist Mary Boykin Chesnutcontributed to the Lost Cause, a movement begun . And he was born that year: 1876. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and in the United States Capitol. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. Wade left all of his real estate in South Carolina to his daughter Daisy, who had been his caretaker. On May 23, 1862, Hampton was promoted to brigadier general, while commanding a brigade in Stonewall Jackson's division in the Army of Northern Virginia. During the winter of 1862, around the Battle of Fredericksburg, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. He personally paid for all the weapons for the Legion. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. The historic Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after him. The Civil War: A Narrative. He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." Their children were: George McDuffie Hampton (18591917), Mary Singleton "Daisy" Hampton (18611934), Alfred Hampton (18631942), and Catherine Fisher Hampton (born and died 1867), In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married William Halsted, later known as the "father of American surgery" for his contributions. . Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. He was reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879 until March 3, 1891. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Wade Hampton on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. ", That's when the CEO of the Anne Arundel County Public Library in Maryland changed his first name from Hampton to Charles his father's middle name writing on the petition that he didn't like the idea of being named after a "terrorist.". Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion," which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. Wade Hampton III [0 E. Ham, 1 January 1877, HFP. He rose from colonel to lieutenant general and saw combat in many key battles. [3], In 1836 Hampton graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. He was re-elected in 1878; the Red Shirts gave support but less violence was required. He also studied law, was a planter and owner of Millwood Plantation, and directed two railroads: South [] He distinguished himself in his new role at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, defeating Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry, and in fact, lost no cavalry battles for the remainder of the war. He received private instruction and graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 28 1818 - Charleston, South Carolina, USA, Apr 11 1902 - Columbia, South Carolina, USA, rriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Carolone Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton,
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